＊和訳有＊ Compass: The War for the Union, Designer Edition

＊和訳有＊ Compass: The War for the Union, Designer Edition

The War for the Union is a strategic level simulation of the American Civil War. It is the long awaited 2nd edition of the game originally published in 1992. Players command the Union and Confederate forces that fought from 1861 to 1865. The map runs from southeastern Texas to the Atlantic and from Harrisburg, PA to southern Florida. The new map is 34” x 44” to accommodate larger counters. Atlanta and Pensacola are now in the Western Theater. Terrain types include forests, rough, swamps, bayou, mountain hexsides, river hexsides (tidal, navigable, and minor), lakes, bluffs, and major and minor cities. Ground units include infantry and cavalry strength points. Quality varies from Militia (worst) to Volunteers to Veterans (best). There are about 5,000 men per strength point. There are corps and army leaders and a few division leaders. Leaders have a Command Rating which indicates how many strength points (SPs) they can command, a Battle Rating (combat DRM), and a Movement Factor which also affects their force march DRM. Union militia recruits now have 3 MPs but a very poor force march DRM. There are seagoing and riverine naval units, including ironclads. There are also river transports which are very valuable to the Union player in developing campaigns along rivers. Since the Confederates cannot use sea movement, the Union sea movement capability is somewhat abstracted.The quality of the armies, particularly the Union, improves as the war progresses. The Confederate player starts out with a small qualitative advantage but the Union catches up by the spring of 1863. The Confederates also have better leaders early in the war but the Union gets more and better leaders as the war progresses. Army counters, such as the Army of the Potomac and the Army of Northern Virginia, are central to the play of the game. Armies enable more efficient use of strength points, leaders, and supply.The Sequence of Play has a Reinforcement Phase during which both players bring on reinforcements. Then there is a Supply Phase. Units that are out of supply, in swamps or bayou, or at Fatigue Level 3 or 4, roll attrition. During the Movement Phase ground units and leaders move, including force marching, and strength points can entrench. Infantry and Militia Cavalry must be under the command of a leader to move. Naval units also move and can attack batteries or other naval units. Then there is a Combat Phase where leaders and ground units attack enemy units.Combat uses an attrition CRT with Light, Medium, and Heavy losses along with retreats. There are strength multipliers and DRMs. Higher quality troops and better leaders are very helpful in combat. One leader initiates an attack; other leaders add their SPs in at a reduced effectiveness. A 10 sided die puts a little bit more emphasis on the odds and a little less on the DRMs. An Army HQ allows the army commander to initiate the attack and all of his subordinates (typically 2 to 4) to add their SPs at full value. In addition to losses, units can pick up Fatigue during combat on an M, H, or retreat result. The more fatigue a unit accumulates, the less capability it has. An L* result also results in a Fatigue Point during Poor weather or a second attack by an aggressive leader.The Confederate Supply Capacity is the total of the supply values of all of the Confederate supply cities. The ability of the Confederates to recruit SPs and sustain armies in the field is directly related to their overall supply capacity. Key Industrial Center (KIC) counters represent the principal industrial areas of the Confederacy. KICs produce Resource Points which are used to construct forts, batteries, and naval units, and for several other game activities. Both players may begin building Level 2 entrenchments and Improved Forts in October 1863The Union begins the war with a small number of seagoing wooden ships and a couple river transports. As the war goes on, the Union player receives ironclads and more seagoing ships and river transports. The Confederates receive a small number of river rams, transports, and ironclads. They can also build a limited number of additional ships using their Resource Points. Naval units can be used to attack batteries and support ground attacks as well as attack other naval units. All naval combat tables use a 10 sided die and have two levels of damage in additional to sunk results. River Depots and Naval Deports are used to trace supply by river or sea, respectively. Union sea movement is simplified by moving through sea zones. The Union player can blockade individual Confederate ports with naval units or batteries. There are two short, introductory scenarios (Bull Run 1861 and Missouri 1861). The Second Edition adds two 7 turn scenarios in just the Western Theater (Tennessee 1862 and Tennessee 1863). There are three 1 year scenarios using both theaters (1862, 1863, and 1864). And then there is the 1861-1865 Campaign Game. Either player can win by achieving the Sudden Death Victory Conditions at the end of 1862, 1863, or 1864 if they are doing exceptionally well. The 1864 Presidential Election occurs at the beginning of the November 1864 turn; the outcome can be influenced by the onboard situation. Players can also select from a menu of 15 optional rules including using a deck of Event cards. Product Information:Complexity: 6 out of 10Solitaire Suitability: 8 out of 10Time Scale: 1 turn = 1 monthMap Scale: Approximately 22 miles per hexUnit Scale: Approximately 5,000 men per strength pointNumber of Players: 2 to 4 plus solitairePlaying Time: An hour for an introductory scenario, an evening for a 1 year scenario, and a weekend for the Campaign Game Components:2 maps ? each at 22 x 34 inches3-1/2 sheets of 9/16” counters1 deck of 25 Tactical cards2 reinforcement schedules ? 1 each for North and South2 identical Terrain Effects cards with additional charts/tables2 identical Combat Results Table cards with additional charts/tables1 rulesbook1 scenario book2 ten-sided dice1 box and lid set

＊和訳有＊ Compass: The War for the Union, Designer Edition

ゴウキ 5
介護1の母に殿まれ購入、温泉旅行に行く時などオシメをしていると敬遠されるのでこのショーツを複数枚持参することで役に立つ。使い捨てではなく洗濯できるのも良い。

メンドーサ 4
他の馬油に比べると塗った後はすべすべした感じで、馬油自体も密度が細かい感じがします。ハンドクリームとは違い触った所がベタベタしない所が良いと思います（つるつるはしますよ）。あとはもう少し香りの種類があったら良いかなーと思いました。

Cilantro 5
30cmの規格サイズ（幅30cm×奥行18cm×高さ24cm）水槽に水作さんの上部フィルターを設置している都合上、照明を設置できるスペースが限られていた為、幅がスリムなLED照明を探していました。Amazonで見つけたこちらの商品はサイズが求めていた仕様を満たしており、さらに日の出日の入りタイマーが付いていたので便利そうと思い、購入に至りました。写真の通り上部フィルターと並べておいてみても、まだスペースに余裕がある状態です。（注、メンテナンス中で上部フィルターが空っぽの状態となっています）明るさは、水草を彩り程度に少し植えている水槽には十分です。色温度は6500Kとなっていますが、意外と白っぽく見えます。発熱は明るさ最大で使用しつづけてもほんのり暖かくなる程度で問題ないように思います。日の出日の入りタイマーは簡易的なものですが、非常に有用と思いました。タイマーボタンを押したタイミングから8 or 10 or 12時間点灯し、それ以外の時間は消灯、以降24時間サイクルでそれを繰り返し続けるようです。押したタイミングから、という操作があまりにもシンプルで融通効かないのでは？と最初不安になりましたが、一度設定してしまえばそんなに変えるものでもないので、これで十分と思いました。点灯消灯の際は15分かけて徐々に明るさが変わっていくのも良いです。これが別途タイマー装置を購入せずに利用できるのは、コストパフォーマンスの観点で非常に優れていると思います。購入前に気になっていた点でもありましたが、PSEマークもきちんと付いていました。（これについては事前に販売元にAmazonのメッセージから問い合わせましたが、その際は非常にクイックレスポンスで返答をいただけました）そして価格がとにかく安いです。他にも同様の価格帯の商品はありますが（その多くは中国製品と思いますが、どれもコスパがすごいですね）、ここまで幅がスリムなものはあまり見つからず、購入の決め手になりました。なお、商品説明欄にはなぜか記載がありませんが、商品サイズは長さ26cm×幅5.5cm×厚さ0.74cmとのことで販売元から回答をいただいており、実測値ともずれていませんでした。耐久性はこれから使用し続けての判断となりますが、長く使えると良いなと思います。

Amazonカスタマー 3
＜長所＞?白地黒地でも見やすいメモリ、数字も大きめで目の悪い人でも比較的見やすい。?片面滑り留め付で、そちらを下にすればずれない?端からメモリがあり、端付けで計測ができる?両面に色が違うメモリがあり、リバーシブルでどちらでも使える?平らな面が多い為、上にものを置いて計測しやすい＜短所＞?ミシン目の方眼の線がクリアの上に極細線の為、ほとんど見えない?長さが15ｃｍと短すぎる、20ｃｍは欲しい?カッター用でもないのに厚みがあり、その厚み分計測の目視誤差が出やすい長所部分は文句なく使いやすいのですが、短所部分に不便を感じます。方眼で立体のサイズ感を目算することがあるため、実質方眼機能が死んでいるのは痛い。厚みや長さも細密さを求める計測で困る。カッター用のナノピタ定規も30ｃｍと短く、40ｃｍは欲しいところ。

roshi 5
今まで百均の定規を使っていましたが、すぐ塗装がはげるのでもうちょっと良さげなやつが欲しいと思い購入しました。当然百均より良いです。何より滑り止めがあるので、線を引いて要る途中でずれるようなことがなくて良い感じです。高いものではないとはいえ、何度も買うのは面倒なので大事に使いたいと思います。